Methods to pack a Magento extension
Magento tutorial for newbies perceive that Magento 2 will likely be released in a near future, so it's essential to develop modules for the new system. To resolve this case, we provide you with this attention-grabbingMagento extension tutorial, which compare Magento 1 and Magento 2 in some options under, and provide you with a step-by-step tutorial about making a easy module in Magento 2. Let’s begin!
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1. Differences between Magento 1.zero and Magento 2.0
This can be a table which compare Magento 1 and Magento 2 in lots of options:
Magento 1.0 | Magento 2.zero |
Folder app/code consists of subfolders: core, group, native | Folder app/code consists of subfolders Magento and Zend. In Magento 1.0, Magento andZend are subfolders of the folder core |
Codes created by builders are located at app/code/native or app/code/neighborhood | Codes created by developers are written straight in app/code. There is no such thing as a difference between local and community |
Module declaration file is a xml file in app/and many others/modulesEg: Module Checkout in Magento Core is asserted in app/and so forth/modules/Mage_All.xml | Module declaration file is at all times module.xml which is written on to folder and so on in the moduleEg: module Checkout in Magento Core is asserted in app/code/Magento/Checkout/etc/module.xml |
Layout and template are saved in folder app/designEg: app/design/frontend/default/default/structure | Layout and template are saved in the folder View in the module. The folder is similar stage with some folders like: Block, Controller, Helper, Mannequin, etc. in the moduleEg: app/code/Magento/Hey/view/frontend/structure |
Above are some fundamental variations between Magento 1.0 and Magento 2.0 so that you could simply visualize the folder construction in Magento 2.0. Thus, making a simple module in Magento 2.zero is just a breeze. For deeper understand, transfer to the subsequent half & follow.
2. Create a simple module in Magento 2.0
(Namespace: Magento, Module Name: Hiya)
Instance link on native host: http://localhost/magento20/hi there/index/index
Step 1: Write the file module.xml in app/code/Magento/Howdy/and so on/module.xml to declare the module.
title="Magento_Hello" schema_version="zero.zero.1"/>
Step 2:
– Create controller and motion:
– Create the file Index.php inapp/code/Magento/Hello/Controller/Index/Index.php
Folder Index performs the position of controller, whereas Index.php is action. The chief operate of action Index is execute()
namespace MagentoHelloControllerIndex; class Index extends MagentoFrameworkAppActionAction public perform execute() $this->_view->loadLayout(); $this->_view->getLayout()->initMessages(); $this->_view->renderLayout();
– Create a Block: app/code/Magento/Whats up/Block/Good day.php
app/code/Magento/Hiya/Block/Whats up.php namespace MagentoHelloBlock; class Hiya extends MagentoFrameworkViewElementTemplate public function _prepareLayout() return guardian::_prepareLayout();
– Write configuration file: /app/code/Magento/Good day/and so forth/frontend/routes.xml
– In Magento 1.zero, every information about router, events of frontend and backend is asserted in Magento/Hey/etc/config.xml. Nevertheless, in Magento 2.zero, file config.xml only configures the default configuration worth in tag
+) Information about router of frontend shall be reported in:
Magento/Hello/and so on/frontend/routes.xml (it's just like backend)
+) Occasion of frontend can be declared in: Magento/Hi there/ect/frontend/events.xml (it's similar to backend)
In the scope of a simple module, we solely declare routers in Magento/Hiya/etc/frontend/routes.xml
title="Magento_Hello" />
Step three: Create a Frontend Template
– Write a format file: appcodeMagentoHelloviewfrontendlayouthello_index_index.xml
Name of structure file is admittedly necessary in this step. Will probably be named after the construction: router name_controlle namer_action identify
<web page xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-occasion" xsi:noNamespaceSchemaLocation="../../../../../../../lib/internal/Magento/Framework/View/Structure/and many others/page_configuration.xsd"> <physique> identify="content"> title="good day" template="success.phtml"> body> page>
Then, we create a file success.phtml as reporting in layout file:
appcodeMagentoHelloviewfrontendtemplatessuccess.phtml
- Successful! This is a simple module in Magento 2.0′; ?>
Step 4: Activate Magento_Hello extension in configuration file
– Open the file app/and so forth/config.xml
– In the array ‘module’, add the factor: ‘Magento_Hello’ => 1,
You might have identified all of the steps to put in writing a easy module in Magento 2.zero. When you run the hyperlink: http://localhost/magento20/whats up/index/index the outcome will be proven as the next:
That is magento tutorial of how to create a easy module in Magento 2.zero. Hope you guys like my tutorial.
Thank you for sharing. Its very informative and detailed. Does the custom extension build for magento need to go through magento approval process or we can simply integrate and share with the open soure community?