For a CCNA Exam Certification, you almost certainly have some history in PC hardware and workstation assistance. If that's the case, you might be previously familiar with loopback interfaces, notably 127.0.0.1, the loopback address assigned to a PC.
If you're understanding all with regards to the distinctive bodily interfaces to your
CCNA Exam Certification - serial, Ethernet, and BRI, amid other folks - there is one particular logical interface you must know about, and that's - you guessed it! - The loopback interface.
What isn't really as instantly apparent is why we use loopback interfaces on routers and switches to start with. Lots of on the Cisco router characteristics that could use loopbacks are intermediate and advanced functions that you will discover about inside your CCNP and CCIE reports, but these characteristics all appear back again to 1 primary thought: In the event the loopback interface on a router is down, which means the router is unavailable like a entire.
In contrast, a bodily interface becoming down would not signify the router alone is from commission. A router's Ethernet port can go down, however the other actual physical interfaces on that router are still operational. Considering that a loopback interface is rational, there's absolutely nothing bodily that may go completely wrong with it.
As I discussed, you'll discover distinctive Cisco router and swap characteristics that benefit from loopback interfaces when you climb the Cisco certification ladder. You will find a person misunderstanding about Cisco loopback interfaces that you would like to acquire clear on now, nevertheless. You are most likely common with loopback interfaces on the Computer system, and could even understand that the tackle assortment 127.0.0.0 is reserved for loopback addressing.
Be aware that this reserved tackle assortment doesn't use to loopbacks on Cisco gadgets, having said that. In the event you endeavor to assign an deal with from this variety to the Cisco loopback interface, you get this consequence:
R1#conf t
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
R1(config)#interface loopback0
R1(config-if)#ip address 127.0.0.2 255.255.255.0
Not a valid host address - 127.0.0.2
R1(config-if)#ip address 127.1.1.1 255.255.255.0
Not a valid host address - 127.1.1.1
The range 127.0.0.0 is reserved for host loopbacks (such as PCs), not routers or switches. Quite possibly the most usually utilized address from this range is 127.0.0.1 - if you can't ping that on a workstation, which means you cannot ping yourself, which suggests you will find a challenge together with the TCP/IP install itself.
Maintain this information in your mind on the exam and in the place of work, and you're on the solution to CCNA Exam Certification success.
Mary
