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Node.js And Java Language: Technical Differences And Advantages

Published on 25 January 17
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Node.js And Java Language: Technical Differences And Advantages - Image 1

In the computing world, Java platform has created a major impact. In 1995 Java was introduced in market and rest is history. Today, Java has widely used development of various software, web-based applications, and Android mobile applications.

Java and JavaScripts are like conjoined twins and they are not much different from each other. Java is compiled and static type where JavaScript is interpreted and dynamic type. It is the only technical difference between these two languages.

J2EE and Node.js are two platform-independent and the Java-centric environment from Java which is used for building and deploying web-based enterprise applications online. Node.js and J2EE programmers are in huge demand for web development domain. With the help of these frameworks, Java has dominated enterprise computing, embedded systems, and Android application world.

But, after the release of Node.js, many developers are turned towards it for application development. Because JavaScripts do not only perform faster on servers but it is often faster than Java and the other programming languages. This is why Node.js is widely used for developing applications as well as web pages that are quick and more dynamic in nature.

Meanwhile, Java and Node.js have ended up in competition to control the programming domain. On one side Java holds compiler-driven programming and on another side, Node.js has speed and flexibility feature. But, apart from this competition, Java and Node.js have their own advantages. Following factors will explain more details about advantages of Node.js and Java language.

Rock-solid Foundation Of Java

Though Java has some malfunctions and bugs, it is the pioneer of the advanced programming world. Java has Java Virtual Machine(JVM). It helps to convert computer program into Java bytecode. It has Java Runtime Environment(JRE) which provides various tools like Java Development Kit (JDK) for the development of robust java applications.

Hence Java built a strong foundation for the development of any software or application.

Ubiquity Of Node.js

With the Node.js, JavaScript finds a track on the server as well browser. The code written with Node.js will likely to run on both server and browser. It is very easy to work with JavaScript for client side and server side programming.

In Java, it is difficult to transform business logic from browser to server. Because developers have to write the different code for the server side programming. But, Node.js provides easy-to-migrate code facility for the developers. Because the logic which developer built for the browser can be moved easily to the server.

Java Provides Better Integrated Development Environment (IDE)

Java provides best IDEs such as Eclipse, NetBeans to the developers for the seamless development of applications. These IDEs are well-equipped with debuggers, compilers, and servers. Each of this IDE also has solid components and plug-ins that are essential for the development of world-class web applications.

Node.js developers use text editors to write the code and then compile the code with help of command prompt. Some developers use Eclipse or Visual Studio. The new tool called Node-Red is available but it is not as effective as Eclipse and NetBeans.

Even though new IDE that supports Node.js are good to run source code, but Java IDEs are much powerful. Because it allows developers to edit program while compiling the source code.

Simplified Build Process Of Node.js

Java uses complicate build tools such as Maven and Ant. These tools use XML language that does not support programming logic. But it is a difficult task to build something with such language.


Node.js uses a simplified build process to develop applications. Node.js uses the same language that is JavaScript rather than XML. Due to this, it is comparatively easy to elaborate program with nested branching tags and there is no need to switch from one language to other.

Remote Debugging in Java

Java has magnificent tools for controlling machines clusters. These tools go deep into the JVM and help developers to identify errors and failures. Java runs advanced servers to perform remote debugging of code. And hence many companies use these servers for telemetry.

Advanced Database Programming

In Java programming, developers use SQL. For database programming, developers need to write and parse the SQL queries in database code. Also, development team requires database programmers to write SQL code for Java.

Queries for new databases, like CouchDB, are written in JavaScript. By merging Node.js and CouchDB, developers do not need to switch to SQL database. Only thing developers have to do is to remember syntax differences. Hence, using Node.js company can save a lot of time and resources.

Mobile and web development is building its strong image in the technologically advanced world. This has become possible due to the Java and JavaScript programming languages. Node.js and J2EE programmers are the prime factors behind the success of web-based enterprise applications.




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